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Programs » STATE » Rights

Think You Know Your Rights?

Right to Remain Silent:

  • Don't answer police questions without talking to an attorney.
  • Police are trained to get information from people they question. Don't try to outsmart them by lying. Be smart by remaining silent.

Right Against Unreasonable Searches and Seizures:

  • In order to stop you for questioning, police must have a reasonable suspicion that you have committed a crime or are about to commit a crime.
  • In order to arrest you, police must have probable cause that you have committed a crime or are about to commit a crime.
  • Police cannot search your pockets or bags without probable cause.
  • Police may pat down your clothing to frisk for weapons before they question you, if they have a belief that their safety is in danger while they are questioning you.

Students Taking Action Towards EmpowermentRight to an Attorney:

  • Just like adults, kids have the right to an attorney, whether or not you have been officially accused of a crime.
  • Police do not have to provide you with an attorney, but they must stop questioning you if you say that you would like to talk to your attorney first.

Want to learn more about your legal rights?

  • Download a print-friendly Legal Rights Factsheet.
  • Get involved with one of our projects.

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Neighborhood Defender Service of Harlem
317 Lenox Avenue, 10th Floor | New York, NY 10027
phone: (212) 876-5500 | fax: (212) 876-5586

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